Homeopathic treatment for Scabies

Scabies is a contagious skin Disease marked by itching and small raised red spots, caused by the itch mite.

Generally, Scabies is an itchy skin condition by a tiny mite called Sarcoptes scabiei.
Moreover, Intense itching occurring where the mite burrows.
Scabies is an itchy skin condition caused by a tiny burrowing mite called Sarcoptes scabiei. Additionally, Intense itching occurs in the area where the mite burrows. The urge to scratch may be especially strong at night.
Scabies is contagious and can spread quickly through close physical contact in a family, child care group, school class, nursing home or prison. In detail, Because scabies is so contagious, doctors often recommend treatment for entire families or contact groups.
Besides this, Scabies can be readily treated. Medications applied to your skin kill the mites that cause scabies and their eggs. Lastly, But you may still have some itching for several weeks after treatment.

Scabies is caused by the human itch mite Sarcoptes scabie

Causes

Scabies is caused by the human itch mite Sarcoptes scabiei.
The eight-legged mite that causes scabies in humans is microscopic. In detail, The female mite burrows just beneath your skin an makes a tunnel where d makes a tunnel where it deposits eggs.
The eggs hatch, and the mite larvae work their way to the surface of your skin, where they mature and can spread to other areas of your skin or to the skin of other people. Besides this, The itching of scabies results from your body’s allergic reaction to the mites, their eggs and their waste.
Close physical contact and, less often, the sharing of clothing or bedding with an infected person can spread the mites.
Animals and humans all are affected by their own distinct species of mites. Each species prefers one specific type of host and doesn’t live long away from that preferred host.
Humans may have a temporary skin reaction from contact with the animal scabies mite. But people generally can’t develop full-blown scabies from this source, as they might from contact with the human scabies mite.Life cycle of Mite:
Adult mite laid her egg on blood sucking vector
Larva enter the host after the vector takes a blood meal
The eggs become adult in the host body so the host become infected.
After that mite comes out in the soil through stool.
Again, this cycle repeatedly occurs.

Types

Scabies is an infestation caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, and it can manifest in different forms based on severity and the specific type of infestation. The primary types of scabies include:

1. Classic Scabies (Norwegian Scabies)

This is the most common type of scabies and is what most people experience when they are infected by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite.

Symptoms: Intense itching, especially at night, and a rash that usually appears as small red bumps, blisters, or scaly patches.
Common Areas: It typically affects areas like the wrists, elbows, armpits, buttocks, and genitals.
Transmission: Spread through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person, commonly in households, schools, or other close living situations.

2. Norwegian Scabies (Crusted Scabies)

Norwegian scabies is a severe form of the infestation, often seen in people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, the elderly, or people who are immunocompromised.

Symptoms: The rash is much more severe, and the skin may develop thick, crusted lesions that are often yellowish or brownish in color. In some cases, there can be a buildup of scales and crusts that harbor millions of mites.
Common Areas: Norwegian scabies can affect almost any part of the body, including the scalp, nails, and palms.
Transmission: Although the condition is still contagious, the presence of thick crusts containing high numbers of mites can cause increased transmission potential, even with less frequent direct contact.

3. Crusted Scabies

Crusted scabies is similar to Norwegian scabies, but the term is often used interchangeably in some contexts. It refers to a form of scabies in which the skin becomes heavily crusted due to the infestation, making the condition more severe and difficult to treat.

Symptoms: The crusts are often thick, rough, and may fall off in chunks. This type of scabies is highly contagious due to the large number of mites present in the crusts.
Common Areas: Typically affects areas of the body where scabies is less common, such as the scalp, palms, and soles of the feet.
Transmission: The high mite population in the crusts means this form of scabies can spread more easily, even with minimal skin-to-skin contact.

4. Infantile Scabies

Infantile scabies occurs in babies and young children, and the symptoms may be more severe compared to those in older individuals due to the delicate skin.

Symptoms: Infants may experience intense itching, irritability, and a rash that may be widespread. The rash can appear as red spots, bumps, and blisters.
Common Areas: Scabies in infants is often seen on the face, scalp, palms, and soles of the feet.
Transmission: Babies often get scabies from close contact with an infected person, such as a caregiver or family member.

5. Pustular Scabies

This is a rarer form of scabies, where pustules (blisters filled with pus) develop as part of the scabies infestation. It often presents as a severe form of scabies with significant inflammatory responses.

Symptoms: Pus-filled blisters appear on the skin, which may cause additional pain and discomfort.
Common Areas: Pustular scabies can occur on any area of the body but is commonly seen on the trunk, arms, and legs.
Transmission: Similar to other forms of scabies, it is transmitted through skin-to-skin contact.

Sign and Symptoms

Intense Pruritus
Additionally, Itching Worse at night also after a hot shower.
Burrows – seen most commonly on interdigital webs, flexor aspects of wrists.
Moreover, Appear as dark wavy lines that end in a pearly bleb containing the female mite
Most lesions are between the fingers or on the volar wrists, elbows, and penis. Besides this,
Bacterial superinfection can occur.
Site: the face, scalp, neck, palms also soles are spread except in children.
Nodular scabies – affects the scrotum.
Norwegian scabies – hyper infestation with thousands of mites, seen in steroid therapy, either immunodeficiency or AIDS.

What to eat

While there’s no specific diet that directly cures scabies, eating a balanced and nutritious diet can help support your immune system, making it easier for your body to fight off infections. Scabies is caused by a mite infestation, and treatment usually involves topical medications (such as permethrin cream or ivermectin) and proper hygiene.

However, a healthy diet can help strengthen your immune system to better fight the infection. Here are some dietary tips:

1. Boost Immune System with Vitamin C:

Vitamin C is essential for a strong immune system. Foods rich in Vitamin C can help your body heal and support skin health.

Citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, grapefruits)
Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries)
Bell peppers
Broccoli
Kiwi

2. Support Skin Health with Omega-3 Fatty Acids:

Omega-3 fatty acids help reduce inflammation and promote healthy skin.

Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines)
Walnuts
Flaxseeds
Chia seeds

3. Eat Zinc-Rich Foods:

Zinc is important for skin health and immune function. It helps with wound healing and fighting off infections.

Shellfish (oysters, crab)
Meat (beef, lamb)
Seeds (pumpkin, sunflower)
Legumes (chickpeas, lentils)
Whole grains (quinoa, oats)

4. Hydrate Well:

Drinking plenty of water helps maintain healthy skin and overall body function, which can aid in healing.

5. Probiotic Foods:

Probiotics promote healthy gut bacteria, which can strengthen your immune system.

Yogurt (with live cultures)
Sauerkraut
Kimchi
Kefir
Miso

6. Avoid Processed Foods:

Highly processed foods can promote inflammation and weaken the immune system. It’s best to avoid foods that are high in sugar, refined carbohydrates, and unhealthy fats.

7. Herbal Remedies (Optional):

Some herbs and teas may help soothe itching and inflammation. These won’t cure scabies, but they might provide some relief.

Chamomile tea
Green tea
Aloe vera

Foods to Avoid:

Spicy foods or foods that may trigger an allergic reaction
Caffeine (can increase stress and inflammation)

Ultimately, the main treatment for scabies is topical medication, so it’s essential to follow your doctor’s advice for medication use and hygiene practices. If you’re unsure or have additional questions, it’s always a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.

Diet and regimen

Scabies is a skin condition caused by a mite infestation that leads to intense itching and irritation. While diet and regimen alone won’t cure scabies, they can support your body’s ability to heal and manage the condition alongside medical treatments. The main treatment for scabies usually involves prescribed topical medications (such as permethrin or ivermectin), so it’s essential to follow your doctor’s instructions for treating scabies. However, a healthy diet and regimen can strengthen your immune system and support your recovery.

Diet for Scabies

A diet rich in nutrients that support the immune system, skin health, and inflammation control can aid your body in fighting off the infestation and soothing irritation.

1. Focus on Immune-Boosting Nutrients

Your immune system plays a key role in fighting off infections, including scabies. Nutrient-rich foods can help strengthen immune function.

Vitamin C – This vitamin is crucial for immune function and skin healing.

Citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, grapefruits)
Berries (strawberries, blueberries, raspberries)
Bell peppers
Kale and spinach
Broccoli
Kiwi

Zinc – Zinc helps with immune support and skin health.

Oysters, beef, lamb
Pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds
Lentils, chickpeas, beans
Whole grains like quinoa and oats

Vitamin A – Supports skin health and immune function.

Carrots, sweet potatoes, and other orange vegetables
Dark leafy greens (spinach, kale)
Eggs, liver

Omega-3 Fatty Acids – Omega-3s help reduce inflammation and promote healthy skin.

Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel, sardines)
Flaxseeds, chia seeds, walnuts
Hemp seeds

2. Anti-inflammatory Foods

Reducing inflammation can help calm the skin and ease the itching that comes with scabies.

Turmeric: Contains curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory properties. Add turmeric to soups, curries, or smoothies.
Ginger: Known for its anti-inflammatory effects, ginger can be added to teas or meals.
Green tea: Rich in antioxidants and can help reduce inflammation.
Leafy greens and cruciferous vegetables: Kale, spinach, broccoli, Brussels sprouts.

3. Hydration

Staying hydrated is essential for skin health and overall well-being. Drink plenty of water to keep your skin hydrated, which can reduce dryness and irritation caused by scabies.

Aim for 8-10 cups of water daily.
Herbal teas like chamomile or peppermint can help with hydration while providing soothing effects.

4. Probiotics

Probiotics help maintain a healthy gut microbiome, which plays a role in immune function. A balanced gut can aid your body’s ability to fight off infections.

Yogurt with live cultures
Kefir
Sauerkraut, kimchi
Miso

5. Avoiding Inflammatory and Processed Foods

Certain foods may exacerbate inflammation and irritation, so it’s best to avoid them during recovery.

Processed sugars: These can promote inflammation and weaken immune function.
Dairy products: Some individuals may find that dairy exacerbates skin irritation or inflammation.
Refined carbohydrates: White bread, pasta, and sugary foods may contribute to inflammation.
Fried or fatty foods: These can cause irritation and inflammation in some people.

Regimen for Scabies Treatment

A proper regimen can support your recovery, particularly when combined with medical treatment.

1. Follow Medical Treatment

The primary treatment for scabies includes:

Topical Medications: Permethrin cream (5%) is the most commonly prescribed topical treatment for scabies. Apply as directed by your doctor (usually for 8-14 hours) and wash off.
Oral Medications: If the infestation is widespread or topical treatments are ineffective, a doctor might prescribe oral medications like ivermectin.

Always follow the instructions on the medication packaging and ask your doctor if you have any questions about application.

2. Maintain Hygiene

Scabies mites can spread through close contact, so maintaining proper hygiene is essential for preventing the spread of the infection.

Shower Daily: Use mild soap to wash your body. Avoid scrubbing the skin harshly, which can irritate it further.
Clean Bedding and Clothing: Wash all bedding, clothing, and towels in hot water and dry them on the highest heat setting to kill mites. If items can’t be washed, place them in a sealed plastic bag for at least 72 hours to ensure the mites die off.
Avoid Scratching: Scratching can lead to secondary infections. Use soothing lotions or medications prescribed by your doctor to relieve itching.

3. Soothing Skincare Regimen

Itching and irritation can be intense with scabies, so using gentle, soothing skincare can help relieve symptoms.

Aloe Vera: Aloe vera has anti-inflammatory properties and can help soothe the skin.
Calamine Lotion: Apply calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream (as prescribed by your doctor) to reduce itching.
Cool Compresses: Apply cool compresses to affected areas to soothe the skin.

4. Rest and Stress Management

Stress can weaken your immune system, so it’s important to get adequate rest and manage stress during your recovery.

Aim for at least 7-8 hours of sleep per night.
Engage in relaxation techniques like deep breathing, yoga, or meditation to reduce stress.

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Homeopathic Medicines for Scabies :

The homeopathic remedies (medicines) given below indicate the therapeutic affinity but this is not a complete and definite guide to the homeopathy treatment of this condition. The symptoms listed against each homeopathic remedy may not be directly related to this disease because in homeopathy general symptoms and constitutional indications also taken into account for selecting a remedy.

Medicines:

Arsenicum Alb:

Inveterate cases; additionally eruption in the bends of the knees.
Pustular eruption, burning also itching.
Better from external warmth.
Furthermore, Scabies with violent itching along with great restlessness is treated well with medicine Arsenic Album.
The skin peels off in large scales also is very sore to touch in such cases.
Besides this, Dry, rough, scaly, dirty skin like parchment burns intensely.
Over-sensitiveness of the skin with acute itching and burning is observed in cases where Arsenic Album will prove the most effective among medicines for scabies.
All in all, The person is unable to sleep due to violent itching in the affected areas.

Carbo veg:

Eruption dry and fine, almost over the whole body, worst on extremities.
Itching worse especially after undressing.
Dyspeptic symptoms, belching of wind also passing flatus; after abuse of mercurial salves.

Sulphur:

One of the leading medicines for scabies.
Main remedy; voluptuous tingling itching in the bends of joints and between fingers, as soon as he gets warm in bed, with burning and soreness after scratching.
Skin rough and scaly, with formation of little vesicles and pustules; glandular swellings.
One of the most prescribed medicines for scabies is Sulphur.
The symptoms to look out for include intense itching and scratching which worsen with washing and heat, especially during the night. The condition is characterized by unhealthy skin with pimply eruptions which are painfully sensitive to air, wind, and washing.

Dulcamara:

Scabies with red edges, painfully sensitive to touch also to cold water.
Itching pustules which pass into suppuration also become covered with scabs.

Psorinum:

Body of the patient has a filthy odor. Violent itching, worse from warmth of bed.
Warmth of bed excites itching like anything, but again, on uncovering feels chilly.
Sleepless from intolerable itching. “Inveterate cases with symptoms of tuberculosis.”
Psorinum is another of the most prescribed medicines for scabies.
It has shown the most remarkable results in case of unhealthy skin with an abnormal tendency to skin diseases.
In such cases, the person complains of intolerable itching which gets worse from lying in bed.
In fact, so severe is the itching that the person scratches until the skin starts to bleed.
Psorinum is the best treatment option among medicines for scabies with dirty, rough, scabby, greasy skin along with violent itching.

Merc Sol:

Fat itch, esp. in bends of elbows, when some of the vesicles become pustular.
Itching all over, worse at night when warm in bed.

Croton Tig:

Intense itching but the parts are so tender that the patient is practically unable to scratch.
This itching is of a tingling character.

Lycopodium:

Humid suppurating eruption, full of deep fissures; itching violently when becoming warm during the day.

9. Causticum

Scabies, especially in the folds of the skin and between the thighs, responds well to Causticum.
Causticum is also one of the best medicines for scabies with intense itching and scratching in the finger webs, leading to great soreness.
Burning, rawness and soreness are the key symptoms to look out for in scabies cases where Causticum will prove effective.

10. Sepia

Sepia is one of the most effective medicines for scabies cases where a person complains of itching vesicles not relieved by scratching.
The skin turns pinkish from scratching.
The condition gets worse in the open air while the person feels better in a warm room.
Scabies which is present mostly at the bends of the elbows and knees and where scratching does not provide any relief is also treated well with Sepia, making it a popular prescription among Homeopathic medicines for scabies.

What is Scabies ?

Homeopathic Medicines used by Homeopathic Doctors in treatment of Scabies ?

Arsenicum Alb
Carbo veg
Sulphur
Dulcamara
Psorinum
Merc Sol
Croton Tig
Lycopodium

What causes Scabies ?

What are the symptoms of Scabies ?

Intense Pruritus
Itching Worse at night also after a hot shower.
Burrows
Appear as dark wavy lines that end in a pearly bleb
Most lesions are between the fingers or on the volar wrists, elbows, and penis.

Reference

[1] Davidsons Principles and Practice of Medicine

[2]Harrison Manual of Medicine, 19e (May 22, 2016) _ (0071828524) _ (McGraw-Hill)

[3] Pradip Kumar Das –A Systematic review of Subjects for PG Medical Entrance Examination

[4]https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uv.es%2Fderma%2FCLindex%2FCLinfest%2Fcycles001.htm&psig=AOvVaw1j9FulWwNxtFtP3qjpEbgD&ust=1651661539754000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CAkQjRxqFwoTCMipye-Uw_cCFQAAAAAdAAAAABAl

[5] Homoeopathic Therapeutics by Lilienthal

[6] The Homoeopathic Prescriber by K. C. Bhanja

[7] https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321335

[8] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

#Differential_diagnosis